博客
关于我
强烈建议你试试无所不能的chatGPT,快点击我
读官方指南经历Mysql5.6服务安装
阅读量:6125 次
发布时间:2019-06-21

本文共 7931 字,大约阅读时间需要 26 分钟。

   上一次安装完成Mysql5.6服务,一段时间后发生异常,Mysql服务无法启动进程终止: 1067;网上找了好多方法还是没能解决这个问题,今天重新安装Mysql5.6,同样出现这个问题,后来通过阅读

MySQL 5.6 Reference Manual Including MySQL Cluster NDB 7.3 Reference Guide

这个问题最终得以解决了。

  下面是安装Mysql On Windows 解压安装方式。

  1. 下载Mysql安装包:mysql-5.6.12-win32.zip;

  2. 解压安装到D:\__dev下;

  3. 添加环境变量,创建MYSQL_HOME变量,

    MYSQL_HOME=D:\__dev\mysql-5.6.12-win32

    配置Path路径,、bin

    %MYSQL_HOME%\bin;
  4. 修改mysql-5.6.12-win32下的my-default.ini文件

#Path to installation directory. All paths are usually resolved relative to this.#basedir="C:/Program Files/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.0/"basedir = D:/__dev/mysql-5.6.12-win32#Path to the database root#datadir="C:/Program Files/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.0/Data/"datadir = D:/__dev/mysql-5.6.12-win32/data

  如上图配置basedir和datadir.

  在开发指南上有精简配置如下图:

5. 使用管理员权限运行命令窗口,切换工作目录为Path目录下,安装Mysql服务

mysqld -install出现Service successfully installed.表示安装服务成功

6. 启动mysql服务

net start mysql

7.登录到mysql,并修改root用户密码,默认为空

mysql>mysq -urootmysql>update mysql.user set password=PASSWORD('root') where User='root'

问题解决了,mysql5.6的配置文件在安装目录下,名字已经变为my-default.ini.

详细配置信息如下:

[client]port=3306[mysql]#default-character-set=latin1default-character-set=utf8[mysqld]# The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen onport=3306#log-error=c:\error.log#Path to installation directory. All paths are usually resolved relative to this.#basedir="C:/Program Files/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.0/"basedir = D:/__dev/mysql-5.6.12-win32#Path to the database root#datadir="C:/Program Files/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.0/Data/"datadir = D:/__dev/mysql-5.6.12-win32/data# The default character set that will be used when a new schema or table is# created and no character set is defineddefault-character-set=utf8# The default storage engine that will be used when create new tables whendefault-storage-engine=INNODB# Set the SQL mode to strictsql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"# The maximum amount of concurrent sessions the MySQL server will# allow. One of these connections will be reserved for a user with# SUPER privileges to allow the administrator to login even if the# connection limit has been reached.max_connections=100# Query cache is used to cache SELECT results and later return them# without actual executing the same query once again. Having the query# cache enabled may result in significant speed improvements, if your# have a lot of identical queries and rarely changing tables. See the# "Qcache_lowmem_prunes" status variable to check if the current value# is high enough for your load.# Note: In case your tables change very often or if your queries are# textually different every time, the query cache may result in a# slowdown instead of a performance improvement.query_cache_size=0# The number of open tables for all threads. Increasing this value# increases the number of file descriptors that mysqld requires.# Therefore you have to make sure to set the amount of open files# allowed to at least 4096 in the variable "open-files-limit" in# section [mysqld_safe]table_cache=256# Maximum size for internal (in-memory) temporary tables. If a table# grows larger than this value, it is automatically converted to disk# based table This limitation is for a single table. There can be many# of them.tmp_table_size=15M# How many threads we should keep in a cache for reuse. When a client# disconnects, the client's threads are put in the cache if there aren't# more than thread_cache_size threads from before.  This greatly reduces# the amount of thread creations needed if you have a lot of new# connections. (Normally this doesn't give a notable performance# improvement if you have a good thread implementation.)thread_cache_size=8#*** MyISAM Specific options# The maximum size of the temporary file MySQL is allowed to use while# recreating the index (during REPAIR, ALTER TABLE or LOAD DATA INFILE.# If the file-size would be bigger than this, the index will be created# through the key cache (which is slower).myisam_max_sort_file_size=100G# If the temporary file used for fast index creation would be bigger# than using the key cache by the amount specified here, then prefer the# key cache method.  This is mainly used to force long character keys in# large tables to use the slower key cache method to create the index.myisam_max_extra_sort_file_size=100G# If the temporary file used for fast index creation would be bigger# than using the key cache by the amount specified here, then prefer the# key cache method.  This is mainly used to force long character keys in# large tables to use the slower key cache method to create the index.myisam_sort_buffer_size=30M# Size of the Key Buffer, used to cache index blocks for MyISAM tables.# Do not set it larger than 30% of your available memory, as some memory# is also required by the OS to cache rows. Even if you're not using# MyISAM tables, you should still set it to 8-64M as it will also be# used for internal temporary disk tables.key_buffer_size=22M# Size of the buffer used for doing full table scans of MyISAM tables.# Allocated per thread, if a full scan is needed.read_buffer_size=64Kread_rnd_buffer_size=256K# This buffer is allocated when MySQL needs to rebuild the index in# REPAIR, OPTIMZE, ALTER table statements as well as in LOAD DATA INFILE# into an empty table. It is allocated per thread so be careful with# large settings.sort_buffer_size=256K#*** INNODB Specific options ***# Use this option if you have a MySQL server with InnoDB support enabled# but you do not plan to use it. This will save memory and disk space# and speed up some things.#skip-innodb# Additional memory pool that is used by InnoDB to store metadata# information.  If InnoDB requires more memory for this purpose it will# start to allocate it from the OS.  As this is fast enough on most# recent operating systems, you normally do not need to change this# value. SHOW INNODB STATUS will display the current amount used.innodb_additional_mem_pool_size=2M# If set to 1, InnoDB will flush (fsync) the transaction logs to the# disk at each commit, which offers full ACID behavior. If you are# willing to compromise this safety, and you are running small# transactions, you may set this to 0 or 2 to reduce disk I/O to the# logs. Value 0 means that the log is only written to the log file and# the log file flushed to disk approximately once per second. Value 2# means the log is written to the log file at each commit, but the log# file is only flushed to disk approximately once per second.innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1# The size of the buffer InnoDB uses for buffering log data. As soon as# it is full, InnoDB will have to flush it to disk. As it is flushed# once per second anyway, it does not make sense to have it very large# (even with long transactions).innodb_log_buffer_size=1M# InnoDB, unlike MyISAM, uses a buffer pool to cache both indexes and# row data. The bigger you set this the less disk I/O is needed to# access data in tables. On a dedicated database server you may set this# parameter up to 80% of the machine physical memory size. Do not set it# too large, though, because competition of the physical memory may# cause paging in the operating system.  Note that on 32bit systems you# might be limited to 2-3.5G of user level memory per process, so do not# set it too high.innodb_buffer_pool_size=40M# Size of each log file in a log group. You should set the combined size# of log files to about 25%-100% of your buffer pool size to avoid# unneeded buffer pool flush activity on log file overwrite. However,# note that a larger logfile size will increase the time needed for the# recovery process.innodb_log_file_size=20M# Number of threads allowed inside the InnoDB kernel. The optimal value# depends highly on the application, hardware as well as the OS# scheduler properties. A too high value may lead to thread thrashing.innodb_thread_concurrency=8log-error=D:/__dev/mysql-5.6.12-win32/err.loglog=D:/__dev/mysql-5.6.12-win32/log.log

配置文件my-default.ini见附件下载,下载之后去掉后缀名(.txt).

转载地址:http://vwfua.baihongyu.com/

你可能感兴趣的文章
面试总结
查看>>
Chrome浏览器播放HTML5音频没声音的解决方案
查看>>
easyui datagrid 行编辑功能
查看>>
类,对象与实例变量
查看>>
HDU 2818 (矢量并查集)
查看>>
【转】php字符串加密解密
查看>>
22. linux 常用命令
查看>>
ASP.Net 使用GridView模板删除一行的用法
查看>>
(十六)字段表集合
查看>>
JPGraph
查看>>
实验二 Java面向对象程序设计
查看>>
------__________________________9余数定理-__________ 1163______________
查看>>
webapp返回上一页 处理
查看>>
新安装的WAMP中phpmyadmin的密码问题
查看>>
20172303 2017-2018-2 《程序设计与数据结构》第5周学习总结
查看>>
eclipse中将一个项目作为library导入另一个项目中
查看>>
Go语言学习(五)----- 数组
查看>>
Android源码学习之观察者模式应用
查看>>
Content Provider的权限
查看>>
416. Partition Equal Subset Sum
查看>>